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In this Assignment, you will explore how various Learning Theory approaches, processes involved in
motivation and emotions, and the development of “self” have influenced your personality development.
While you will be asked to share your experiences, you must connect your personal observations to
what you have learned from the assigned Learning Resources.
Review Chapter 13:
Focus on how learning theory approaches such as Behaviorism and Social Learning Theory can
help you understand personality development. Think of examples of how related concepts (e.g.,
classical conditioning, reinforcement, observational learning) have shaped your personality.
PROCESSES THAT INFLUENCE
PERSONALITY AND THE SELF
RESOURCES
Be sure to review the Learning Resources before completing this activity.
Click the weekly resources link to access the resources.
WEEKLY RESOURCES (https:/waldenu.instructure.com/courses/164253/modules/items/6627735)
TO PREPARE:
Think about how motivation and personality factor into setting goals.
Consider the stages of the emotion (appraisal, physical responses, facial expressions, nonverbal
behaviors, and motivation to share the emotional experience) and think about how you would use
these stages to describe an emotional experience you have had, and the possible lasting impact
of emotional experiences (e.g., adaptive functions).
Review Chapter 14:
Focus on concepts related to the “self,” including self-esteem, self-schema, self-knowledge, selfdiscrepancy theory, relational selves and the additional presentation of self-efficacy, which was
first presented in Chapter 13 with Social Learning Theory.
Note: While this assignment asks you to consider personal experiences and factors that have influenced
your development, the content of your responses should be primarily focused on connecting the
personal experiences to the content in the assigned readings, which is how the responses will be
evaluated.
In a 2- to 3-page paper, address the following:
Explain which Learning Theory concept (e.g., classical conditioning, reinforcement, observational
learning, etc.) you consider to be the most dominant in influencing one aspect of your personality.
Provide at least one specific example of the application of the concept to support your position.
Explain one motivational strategy that you have used to achieve a goal, and how it can be observed
as a characteristic of your personality.
Describe how an emotional experience you have had followed each of the stages of emotion, and the
lasting impact the experience had on your personality.
Provide an example of how your self-concept has impacted your self-efficacy in a domain, and then
describe how your self-efficacy in the domain has in turn had a lasting effect on your self-esteem.
(Note: you may not use the examples in the text)
Submit your Assignment.
Before submitting your final assignment, you can check your draft for authenticity. To check
your draft, access the Turnitin Drafts from the Start Here area.
THE ASSIGNMENT:
BY DAY 7
SUBMISSION INFORMATION
PSYC_2009_Week5_Assignment_Rubric
1. To submit your completed assignment, save your Assignment as
WK5Assgn_LastName_Firstinitial
2. Then, click on Start Assignment near the top of the page.
3. Next, click on Upload File and select Submit Assignment for review.

Struggling with where to start this assignment? Follow this guide to tackle your assignment easily!

Step-by-Step Guide for Writing Your Personality Development Paper

Step 1: Understand the Assignment

This assignment asks you to explore how Learning Theory approaches, motivation, emotions, and self-concept have influenced your personality development. You’ll need to connect your personal experiences to theoretical concepts from your readings (Chapter 13 and 14) and provide examples to support your claims. This will show your understanding of how these psychological theories apply to your life.

Step 2: Choose Key Learning Theory Concepts

In this assignment, you need to focus on how Learning Theory concepts like Behaviorism and Social Learning Theory have influenced your personality. These concepts include:

Classical Conditioning: Learning through association (e.g., associating a certain environment with a feeling).
Reinforcement: Positive or negative reinforcement shaping behavior.
Observational Learning: Learning by observing others.

Pick one of these concepts that you think has most shaped your personality development. For example, if you’re generally risk-averse, you might use classical conditioning to explain how a negative event (like an accident) conditioned your avoidance of certain activities.

Step 3: Connect Theory to Personal Experience

Provide a specific example from your own life to illustrate how the concept you chose influenced your personality. For instance:

If you chose classical conditioning, you might describe how you developed a fear of public speaking after an embarrassing experience, where your body now reacts with anxiety when faced with similar situations.
If you chose reinforcement, you could explain how receiving praise (positive reinforcement) for your academic achievements motivated you to strive for excellence in school.

Step 4: Discuss a Motivational Strategy

You are asked to explain a motivational strategy you’ve used to achieve a goal and how this strategy connects to your personality. Consider:

Intrinsic motivation (personal satisfaction)
Extrinsic motivation (external rewards like recognition, money, etc.)

Example:

If you’ve set a fitness goal and achieved it by focusing on self-discipline and internal rewards (e.g., feeling healthier or more energetic), explain how this reflects aspects of your personality (e.g., conscientiousness, commitment).

Step 5: Analyze an Emotional Experience

Think of an emotional experience you’ve had and use the stages of emotion to describe it. These stages include:

Appraisal: The initial evaluation of an emotional event.
Physical responses: How your body reacts (e.g., heart rate, sweating).
Facial expressions: How your face shows your emotions.
Nonverbal behaviors: Body language, tone of voice.
Motivation to share: Whether you share your emotions with others.

Describe an emotional experience from your life and explain how it followed these stages. For example:

If you’ve ever felt anxiety before a presentation, discuss how you appraised the situation, the physical responses (e.g., sweating), the facial expressions (e.g., tense smile), and how it impacted your behavior (e.g., avoidance or preparation).

Step 6: Discuss Self-Concept and Self-Efficacy

Your self-concept (how you view yourself) influences your self-efficacy (belief in your ability to achieve goals). This belief then impacts your self-esteem. Discuss how your self-concept has impacted your self-efficacy in a specific domain (e.g., sports, school, career), and how self-efficacy in that domain has affected your self-esteem.

Example:

If you’ve always seen yourself as a strong student (self-concept), your belief that you can succeed in academics (self-efficacy) leads to consistently good grades. This success boosts your self-esteem, reinforcing your self-concept as a capable individual.

Step 7: Structure Your Paper

Your paper should be between 2 to 3 pages and address all the required points. Here’s a suggested structure for your paper:

Introduction
- Briefly introduce the main themes: how learning theories, motivation, emotions, and self-concept have shaped your personality.
- State your thesis—what aspect of your personality you’ll focus on and how it was influenced by these factors.
Learning Theory and Personality Development
- Explain which learning theory concept (e.g., classical conditioning, reinforcement, observational learning) you find most influential in shaping your personality.
- Provide a personal example to support your explanation.
Motivation and Goal Achievement
- Explain one motivational strategy you’ve used to achieve a goal and describe how it’s connected to your personality.
Emotional Experience
- Describe an emotional experience you’ve had and how it followed the stages of emotion.
- Discuss the lasting impact this experience has had on your personality.
Self-Concept, Self-Efficacy, and Self-Esteem
- Discuss how your self-concept has affected your self-efficacy in a specific domain, and how self-efficacy has impacted your self-esteem.
Conclusion
- Recap the main points of your paper and summarize how the various psychological theories have shaped your personality development.

Step 8: Review and Revise

Proofread your paper for grammar, clarity, and structure.
Make sure you’ve connected your personal experiences with the assigned learning resources.
Cite your sources properly in APA format (if you use any external sources beyond your personal experience).
Ensure the paper follows the required 2-3 page length and covers all aspects of the prompt.

By following this guide, you will be able to craft a thoughtful and well-organized paper that demonstrates your understanding of how various psychological theories have influenced your personality development. Good luck!

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